POST 00693E : APPROACHES TO ELIMINATING FREEZING : A STUDY REPORT
Follow-up on Post 00684E
3 July 2004
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Alejo Bejemino (mailto:[email protected]) shares the Afghan experience
in the transport of freeze-sensitive vaccines.
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Many thanks for sharing the results of the study and the recommendations.
It is a very helpful document and will guide people in the field on how to
avoid freezing of the freeze-sensitive vaccines.
In Afghanistan we are using the ice pack conditioning method for the
delivery of freeze-sensitive vaccines from the National cold store to the
Regional/Provincial cold store. At 22°-32°C ambient temperature the cold
life of 45-90 hours may still not be exceeded. Since this method was used
we have not received a freezing problem report from the field.
For outreach immunization activity where vaccinators are taking all types
of vaccines in a vaccine carrier, the method of ½ ice, ½ room-temperature
water is the best method. Vaccinators don't want to wait for icepacks to
be conditioned as they have to travel early.
However I'm still anticipating problem of vaccine freezing during winter
when the ambient temperature is negative. I suggest that a study be
conducted on this to obtain the ideal condition to handle the
freeze-sensitive vaccines.
Thank you and regards.
Alejo H. Bejemino
EPI Cold Chain Consultant
UNICEF-ACO
Kabul, Afghanistan
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