Vaccines & delivery devices

All topics related to vaccine products, presentation and packaging; also includes temperature indicators such as vaccine vial monitors (VVMs) and vaccine delivery devices.

Posts

Dear Colleagues, PATH is pleased to share with you key findings on the technical and commercial feasibility of stabilizing vaccines. These findings are outlined in a recent guest editorial published in the journal Human Vaccines. In the editorial, PATH's Debra Kristensen, group leader of Vaccin...
Thanks Julian. It really helped. I stress so much on anti freezing the H1N1 vaccine during my country wide lectures that I needed to be sure of my claims. Frankly it would have been better for a H1N1 vccine without VVM to be freeze resistant, as opertaionally it is much easier for vaccinators in ...
New bivalent polio vaccine simplifies logistics in hard-to-reach areasby Ian Lewis, UNICEF Supply Division Since 2005, the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) has increasingly used monovalent oral polio vaccines (OPVs) in the fight against the two wild poliovirus strains still in circulation ...
A few more of the HCWM presentations that were made at the annual meeting of the Safe Injection Global Network (SIGN), which was held from 30 November to 2 December 2009. Thanks once again to Selma Khamassi for sharing them with the forum. Non-Incineration Medical Waste Treatment Pilot Project at Ba...
The annual meeting of the Safe Injection Global Network (SIGN) was held from 30 November to 2 December 2009. The following are some of the presentations on Healthcare Waste Management. Many thanks to Selma Khamassi for sending these to me to be shared with TechNet21 readers. HCWM--10 Years: Yves Cha...
Dear Friends, Here is more on intradermal delivery of vaccines. As many as 10 vaccines can be given intradermally to spare costs as well as doses, but unfortunately this is not promoted by vested interests. Please see the link on the WHO website: http://www.who.int/immunization_delivery/systems_poli...
Dear Friends, Here is more on intradermal Influenza vaccine: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18652550                 http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/351/22/2286 The government of India is importing 2.8 million ...
Dear Friends, After Virorab, Sanofi-Pasteur has come out with a low-cost Intradermal Influenza vaccine Intanza® / IDflu® vaccine*, see the link below, http://198.73.159.214/sanofi-pasteur2/ImageServlet?imageCode=24890&siteCode=SP_CORP Dr. Omesh BhartiM.B.B.S.,D.H.M.,M.A.E.(Epidemiology)Dir...
Dear Friends, It is a great pleasure to know that now Virorav has also come out with the intradermal option (attachment). This will be a further boost to the intradermal ARV campaign in India to controll rabies. After Rabipur, Abhyrab and Indirav, this will be the fourth drug offer...
We would like to share a report on intradermal delivery of vaccines that was commissioned by PATH's Disposable Jet Injector Project and Project Optimize (a collaborative project between WHO and PATH). The report was authored by Julian Hickling and Rebecca Jones from Working in Tandem Ltd. The purpo...
Dear Moderator, I just wanted to know through you, if the same technology can be available for DPT or pentavalent vaccine, so that remote areas could be served well. Dr. Omesh BhartiM.B.B.S.,D.H.M.,M.A.E.(Epidemiology) Directorate of Health Safety and Regulation,Himachal Pra...
Dear Padmini VPPAG is currently consulting on a paper on the generic Preferred Product Profile (gPPP) for new vaccines used by national programmes in developing countries. The document is currently open for consultation until July 15th. (see attached) Kindly find it at our site: http://sites.googl...
In partnership with Arecor and the University of Colorado Denver School of Pharmacy, PATH published findings in this month’s issue of Human Vaccines (volume 5, issue 8) that describe a new hepatitis B vaccine formulation exhibiting nine week stability at 55°C and at least six month stability at both...
In the course of the revision of the WHO Multi-dose Vial Policy (MDVP) we came across the question if there were any vaccines in multidose vials that had to be discarded less than 6 hours after having been opened. Some package inserts seem to indicate this, but it is not clear whether it would deter...
On behalf of the chair of the Technologies and Logistics Advisory Committee (TLAC, http://www.who.int/immunization_deliver ... index.html) of WHO, Bruce Weniger, we are seeking ideas from the TechNet community for two new graphic “visual cues” for use on vaccine vials to guide health workers for whe...
Public Sector and Industry: Working Together to Better Meet Developing Country Needsby Debra D. Kristensen, Senior Technical Officer and Policy Advisor, PATH, and Christopher B. Nelson, Senior Director, Medical Affairs and Policy, Merck & Co, Inc. Originally established in 2007 by the GAVI Allia...
POST 01308E: APPLICABILITY OF CDC’S INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION RECOMMENDATIONS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 20 AUGUST 2008 ******************************************* For most childhood vaccines, intramuscular injection is the preferred route of administration. The vastus lateralis muscle of the t...
POST 01298E: NEEDLE-FREE INJECTORS FOLLOW-UP ON POST 01292E 3 AUGUST 2008 ******************************************* PATH is researching the use of disposable-cartridge jet injectors (DCJIs) for the delivery of vaccines in developing-country public-sector immunization programs. DCJIs pot...
POST 01295E: NEED FOR A FEASIBILITY BASELINE FOR MEDICAL WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS 29 JULY 2008 ******************************************* Vijay Machcha from ITPI stresses the need to introduce the concept of baseline for medical waste disposal technologies just as it is done for CDM projects. ...
POST 01292E: NEEDLE-FREE/COLD CHAIN-FREE VACCINE DELIVERY 20 JULY 2008 ******************************************* A peep into the future with regard to needle-free vaccine delivery reveals that innumerable innovative technologies are being researched to deliver vaccines. These range from aeros...
POST 01278E: VVM REFERENCES—ADDENDUM FOLLOW-UP ON POST: 01277E 11 JUNE 2008 ******************************************* Dear moderator, The first reference as indicated at the end of the below posting is an old document that is NOT valid any more. It seems that this document has sl...
POST 01277E: VVM—A WHO-PREQUALIFIED AND VALIDATED TOOL FOLLOW-UP ON POSTS: 01264E, 01266E, 01275E 10 JUNE 2008 ******************************************* The query regarding VVM reliability has generated a fair number of responses--a few heated ones too. An interesting diversion here be...
POST 01275E: HOW RELIABLE IS THE VVM? FOLLOW-UP ON POSTS: 01264E, 01266E 4 JUNE 2008 ******************************************* Rajesh Sood raises questions about the reliability of VVM in the context of out-of-cold-chain practices and recommends conventional safeguards. ----------- ...
POST 01273E: CONTINUING THE DEBATE ON ENERGY FOR HEALTH: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS/SYRINGE MANUFACTURE AND ENERGY USE FOLLOW-UP ON POSTS: POSTS 01265E, 01269E 29 MAY 2008 ******************************************* Rowan Wagner takes the discussion a little further by posing questions about l...
POST 01272E: LOW-TECH SOLUTIONS IMPROVE IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE--THE TRACKING BAG STORY 26 MAY 2008 ******************************************* Tasnim Partapuri and his colleagues from IMMUNIZATIONBasics, India share this story about how tracking bags have enabled health workers in some Indian st...
POST 01266E: BROADENING THE USE OF THE VVM 16 MAY 2008 FOLLOW UP ON POST 01264E: ******************************************* Hans Everts responds to Joanie Robertson’s request for out-of-cold-chain vaccine distribution experiences and asks for a proactive approach to VVM. He says the n...
POST 01182E : RETRACTABLE SYRINGE Follow-up on Posts 01166E and 01171E 5 November 2007 ____________________________________ In response to Vijay Kiran’ contribution, Prabir Chatterjee from India provides the following information. On the same site a would-be interesting link "Disp...
POST 01176E : PIS/PQS 24 October 2007 ____________________________________ Dear all, WHO PQS secretariat is happy to announce official release of the PQS E10 "safety box for the disposal of used sharps" product specifications and verification protocol which were approved by the PQ...
POST 01171E : RETRACTABLE SYRINGE Follow-up on Post 01166E 14 October 2007 ____________________________________ [log in to unmask]">Vijay Kiran from India contributes the following comments raising again an important issue of disposal. We have discussed sharps disposal many times...
POST 01166E : RETRACTABLE SYRINGE 3 October 2007 ________________________________ Carib Nelson from PATH is sending you the summary of the following report "Evaluation of a Retractable Syringe in South Africa". As said in his message, the full report is available upon request. NO...
POST 01162E : NEEDLE REMOVER ASSESSMENT 26 September 2007 _______________________________________ It is Guyana’s turn to publish a needle removers’ assessment (865K). It was sent by Nicole Dupré of Initiatives Inc., and forwarded with very positive comments by James Cheyne and Carib Nelso...
POST 01142E : PQS DOCUMENTS : DRAFTS FOR COMMENTS 16 August 2007 _____________________________ Dear all, Final drafts of the PQS E10 category performance_ specifications and verification_protocol for safety box for the disposal of used sharps are now available. We would appreciate your com...
POST 01118E : ORAL POLIO VACCINE COLOUR Follow-up on Post 01050E, 01058E, 01100E and 01107E 8 July 2007 ______________________________________ No other comment or reply were received on this topic. Thus [log in to unmask]">Jacqueline Fournier-[log in to unmask]">Caruana, ...
POST 01117E : VVM ANNIVERSARY Follow-up on Posts 01101E and 01106E 5 July 2007 _____________________________________ Ãœmit Kartoglu from WHO/HQ replies to [log in to unmask]">Robert [log in to unmask]">Steinglass _____________________________________ Dear Robert, ...
POST 01108E : NEEDLE REMOVER EVALUATION 19 June 2007 _____________________________________ NOTE : Adjustments, to be expected, have been made to the Expert database, to solve the few reported problems, especially those concerned with updating one's own data. Some modifications to the design h...
POST 01107E : ORAL POLIO VACCINE COLOUR Follow-up on Post 01050E, 01058E and 01100E (An archive error occurred in this last posting and only attachments were retained in the archives) 17 June 2007 _____________________________________ The first message is from [email=%3Ca%20href=][log in t...
POST 01106E : VVM ANNIVERSARY Follow-up on Post 01101E 15 June 2007 _____________________________________ This is a really excellent posting, full of interesting stories, interviews and policy statements. Congratulations to everyone who labored so hard over so long a period. The intervie...
POST 01102E : EVALUATION OF SYRINGE MELTING 9 June 2007 _____________________________________ PATH conducted a field evaluation of 3 prototype syringe melters in Indonesia. These low-cost approaches to syringe melting used local fuel, such as wood, coconut husks, or stoves, as heat sources....
OST 00101E : VVM ANNIVERSARY 2 June 2007 __________________________________ NOTE : I will be away for about one week in remote areas, and may not have access to Internet. Consequently, TechNet may be silent for some time. I have to use Webmail today and no function to insert links. So al...
POST 01100E : ORAL POLIO VACCINE COLOUR Follow-up on Posts 01050E and 01058E 30 May 2007 ____________________________________ Discussed back in February, the question of OPV color is revisited by [log in to unmask]">Salah [log in to unmask]">Haithami from Sudan who has a ...
POST 01092E : VIAL SIZE : A REQUEST FROM GAVI 13 May 2007 _____________________________________ NOTE: Despite innumerable tests, formatting of postings was inappropriate for top and bottom banners. My apologies! These problems have now been resolved. Thank you for your patience. -----------...
TECHNET21 E-FORUM Technical network for strengthening immunization services Contributions to: mailto:[email protected] or use your reply button! __________________________________________________________ POST 01089E : NEEDLE REMOVER EVALUATION 6 May 2007 ___________________________________...
Content-Type: text/html TECHNET21 E-FORUM Technical network for strengthening immunization services Contributions to: mailto:[log in to unmask] or use your reply button! __________________________________________________________ POST 01061E : VVM USE Follow-up on Posts 01028E, 01035E, 01...
POST 01059E : DILUENTS Follow-up on Post 01054E 27 February 2007 _______________________________ This posting contains three contributions. The first is from Femi Odebgami (mailto:[email protected]) from Nigeria. The second is from Karan Singh Sagar (mailto:[email protected])...
POST 01058E : ORAL POLIO VACCINE COLOUR Follow-up on Post 01050E 25 February 2007 _______________________________ Hans Everts (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO replies to Jedeth Mamora's question on OPV colour. _______________________________ As a response to the message from Jed...
POST 01056E : USE OF ALCOHOL FOR VACCINE INJECTIONS Follow-up on Posts 01029E, 01036E, 01044E and 01051E 20 February 2007 _______________________________ I thought that the last posting would end the debate on this topic. But three more contributions were received. The first is from...
POST 01054E : DILUENTS 16 February 2007 ________________________________________ Vijay Kiran (mailto:[email protected]) from India has the following two questions here below. ________________________________________ Dear TechNet, We stress on the need to use correct diluents for ...
POST 01053E : VVM USE Follow-up on Posts 01028E, 01035E, 01042E and 01050E 14 February 2007 ________________________________________ This posting contains three contributions, from : 1. Vijay Kiran (mailto:[email protected]) from India. 2. Hans Everts (mailto:[email protected]) from ...
POST 01051E : USE OF ALCOHOL FOR VACCINE INJECTIONS Follow-up on Posts 01029E, 01036E and 01044E 8 February 2007 ________________________________________ This posting contains three contributions. I believe that this will likely settle the issue. The first is from Serge Ganivet (mail...
Post 01050E : VVM USE Follow-up on Posts 01028E, 01035E and 01042E 5 February 2007 ________________________________________ This posting contains two contributions. The first is from Jedeth Mamora (mailto:[email protected]) from Indonesia who asks another question, bringing a new as...
POST 01044E : USE OF ETHANOL FOR VACCINE INJECTIONS Follow-up on Posts 01029E and 01036E 23 January 2007 ___________________________________________ Akhter Hamid (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO/Bangladesh is restating the question originally asked by Jedeth Mamora. David Hipgr...
POST 01042E : VVM USE Follow-up on Posts 01028E and 01035E 19 January 2007 _______________________________________ In reaction to Subhash Choudhury's anecdote on VVM use, five contributions were received, from 1. Anil Varshney (mailto:[email protected]) from India 2. Enrique...
POST 01029E : USE OF ETHANOL FOR VACCINE INJECTIONS Follow-up on Post 01029E 8 January 2007 _______________________________________ Only one contribution was received so far following Jedeth Mamora's question, from Anil Varshney (mailto:[email protected]) from India. I couldn't ...
POST 01035E : VVM USE Follow-up on Post 1028E 5 January 2007 ____________________________________ Following Ãœmit's request for narratives, Subhash Choudhury (mailto:[email protected]) from India submitted the one below and he requests your opinion. ______________________...
POST 01029E : USE OF ETHANOL FOR VACCINE INJECTIONS 22 December 2006 _______________________________________ Jedeth Mamora (mailto:[email protected]) from UNICEF/Indonesia has another question here below. _______________________________________ Dear team Technet, Could the use o...
POST 01003E : VVM USE AND FREEZE INDICATORS Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E, 00970E, 00973E, 00975E, 00978E, 00989E and 00998E 31 October 2006 ___________________________________________ NOTE : Sorry that in POST 01001E, writing too fast, I didn't realize that I had written t...
POST 00998E : VVM USE AND FREEZE INDICATORS Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E, 00970E, 00973E, 00975E, 00978E and 00989E 22 October 2006 ___________________________________________ This posting contains four contributions : 1. from Ranjit Dhiman (mailto:[email protected]) from I...
POST 00995E : NEEDLE REMOVER RESOURCES 19 October 2006 ___________________________________________ PATH is pleased to announce the publication of Needle Remover Resources on its web site. This web page is intended to serve as a resource for countries and programs considering the introdu...
POST 00989E : VVM USE AND FREEZE INDICATORS Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E, 00970E, 00973E, 00975E and 00978E 11 October 2006 ___________________________________________ This posting contains two short contributions. The first, originally in French, is from Abdoulaye Djigo (...
POST 00978E : VVM USE AND FREEZE INDICATORS Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E, 00970E, 00973E and 00975E 22 September 2006 _____________________________________ This posting contains two contributions. The first is from Jibrin Garba ([log in to unmask]" eudora="autourl&...
POST 00975E : VVM USE / CALL FOR PHOTOGRAPHS Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E, 00970E and 00973E 16 September 2006 _____________________________________ The message below from Ãœmit Kartoglu (mailto:[email protected]) is self-explanatory. At an appropriate time, a webpage will...
POST 00973E : VVM USE / INDONESIA Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E, 00964E and 00970E 10 September 2006 _____________________________________ John Haruna (mailto:[email protected]) from Nigeria submits two questions. Previous postings on this topic have already answered the second ...
POST 00970E : VVM USE / INDONESIA Follow-up on Posts 00960E, 00962E and 00964E 2 September 2006 _____________________________________ This posting contains two contributions in response to Vijay Kiran's contribution. The first, from Vikram Singh ([log in to unmask]" eudora="aut...
POST 00964E : VVM USE / INDONESIA Follow-up on Posts 00960E and 00962E 18 August 2006 ______________________________________________________________ Pradeep Haldar (mailto:[email protected]) from India, makes some clarification about Vijaya Kiran's contribution. Then Debra Kris...
POST 00962E : VVM USE / INDONESIA Follow-up on Post 00960E 12 August 2006 _____________________________________ This posting contains two contributions. The first comes from Vijay Kiran (mailto:[email protected]) from India and the second originally in French from Bibata Pare (mail...
POST 00960E : VVM USE / INDONESIA 5 August 2006 _____________________________________ Anton Widjaya (mailto:[email protected]) and Vanda Moniaga (mailto:[email protected]) both from PATH/Indonesia share the following experience on VVM use. _____________________________________ Use of Vac...
POST 00902E : NEEDLE REMOVERS REVIEW Follow-up on Posts 00891E and 00897E 24 March 2006 ___________________________________ Yves Chartier (mailto:[email protected]) responds to Satish comments and concerns (Post 00897E) by explaining the present WHO perspective on the issue.. ______...
POST 00897E : NEEDLE REMOVERS REVIEW Follow-up on Post 00891E 12 March 2006 _______________________________ NOTE : There has been problems with transferring files of the two Uganda documents mentioned in Post 00893E. It’s now been repaired and they are now accessible. Satish B. Ka...
POST 00891E : NEEDLE REMOVERS REVIEW 22 February 2006 ___________________________________ Yves Chartier (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO/Geneva sends a review of needle removers studies carried out for WHO by Elizabetta Rapiti, and entitled "Review of studies conducted on the use of ne...
POST 00891E : NEEDLE REMOVERS REVIEW 22 February 2006 ___________________________________ Yves Chartier (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO/Geneva sends a review of needle removers studies carried out for WHO by Elizabetta Rapiti, and entitled "Review of studies conducted on the use of ne...
POST 00869E : COMBINATION VACCINES, LYOPHILIZED VACCINES, DILUENTS AND VVMS Follow-up on Posts 00847E, 00852E, 00855E, 00858E, 00860E and 00864E 26 December 2005 _____________________________________ Michel Zaffran (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO draws some conclusions from this dis...
POST 00845E : ERRATA POST 00831E 19 October 2005 _____________________________________ It seems that the original text of Bob Chen's contribution (Post 00831E of September 4) may have created some confusion. Indeed, cost figures were to be read in cents, not fraction of cents. Costs in Ukrai...
POST 00845E : ERRATA POST 00831E 19 October 2005 _____________________________________ It seems that the original text of Bob Chen's contribution (Post 00831E of September 4) may have created some confusion. Indeed, cost figures were to be read in cents, not fraction of cents. Costs in Ukrai...
POST 00826E : NEEDLE-REMOVER STUDY Follow-up on Post 00818E 23 August 2005 _____________________________________ This posting contains two contributions. The first is from Mary Catlin (mailto:[email protected]) from The United States, followed by that of Ville Lehto (mailto:vill...
POST 00822E : PLASTIC NEEDLES 11 August 2005 _____________________________________ NOTE : Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) (Previous posting) is a generic term regrouping indeed propane, but also butane. For those who would like to know more about these gases, you can visit the Liquid Petroleum Ga...
POST 00820E : WHO MERCURY POLICY 7 August 2005 _____________________________________ Note : The "Travel Quiz" page of the site has been edited with a new travel picture. However as no new "Best Practice" story and pictures have been submitted for a long time, that page co...
POST 00818E : NEEDLE-REMOVER STUDY 2 August 2005 _____________________________________ Carib Nelson (mailto:[email protected]) from PATH informs us of the following needle-remover study that you can download from the TechNet site at : http://www.technet21.org/pdf_file/SenegalNR-barrelstud...
POST 00779E : QUESTION ON SYRINGE PURCHASE 20 April 2005 _____________________________________ A very short message from Mary Catlin (mailto:[email protected]) from the USA. Please answer directly to her and copy to TechNet if you feel that your answer could be of interest to others. I...
POST 00698E : OPINIONS ON THERMOMETERS 19 July 2004 _______________________________ Hello, For sharp waste management we have installed 51 incinerators De Monfort in Senegal. Keeping in line with usage instructions, we suggest that each operator should be equipped with a thermometer. Our re...
POST 00669E : PQS DOCUMENTS Follow-up on Post 00658E 2 May 2004 ______________________________ Ville Lehto (mailto:[email protected]) comments PQS documents published earlier (POST 00658E) ______________________________ The whole PQS package is quite big and it contains many ...
POST 00616E : POSITION PAPER ON VVM 21 November 2003 _____________________________________ Christopher G. Caulfield (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from LifeLines Technology is informing us that a Policy Paper on VVM has been published. This document contains important information for all those i...
POST 00615E : SINGLE-DOSE VERSUS MULTI-DOSE Follow-up on Post 00613E 17 November 2003 ____________________________ Following the posting of the article "Single-dose versus multi-dose vaccine vials....." in Post 00613E, Femi Oyewole (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO in Ethiop...
POST 00613E : SINGLE-DOSE VERSUS MULTI-DOSE 5 November 2003 ____________________________ Attached is a very interesting article, "Single-dose versus multi-dose vaccine vials for immunization programmes in developing countries" by Paul K. Drain, Carib M. Nelson and John S. Lloyd, from...
POST 00564E : COLOR OF VVMs Follow-up to Posts 00558E and 00562E. 8 May 2003 ________________________________________________ Previous postings may have created some confusion as shows the message below from Anthony Battersby (mailto:[log in to unmask]). It is likely that other members...
POST 00562E : COLOR OF VVMs Follow-up to POST 00558E 26 April 2003 ________________________________________________ Moderator's note: It appears that some members do not see what should be seen in the first attachment to Post 00558E, "How to read VVM1". The top two VVMs shou...
POST 00558E : COLOR OF VVMs 15 April 2003 ________________________________________________ mit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO reports problems with the interpretation of VVM colors and announces a new WHO publication on VVM (link below). Two attachments illustrate correct VVM ...
POST 00539E : ASPIRATION BEFORE INJECTION Follow-up on Post 00537E 12 January 2003 ___________________________________________________________________ Mary Catlin (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from the USA makes some comments on John Clements' reply to Bernard Kaic. This is followed by a s...
POST 00539E : ASPIRATION BEFORE INJECTION Follow-up on Post 00537E 12 January 2003 ___________________________________________________________________ Mary Catlin (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from the USA makes some comments on John Clements' reply to Bernard Kaic. This is followed by a s...
POST 00537E : ASPIRATION BEFORE INJECTION 4 January 2003 _____________________________________________________________________ Bernard Kaic (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from Croatia has submitted a query that could be of interest to many of you. It is thus reproduced here below with the reply p...
POST 00511E : USE OF VVMs Anil Varshney (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from India has observations and questions on VVM use, to which Ümit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO provides answers. _____________________________________________________ I wish to present some observations which ne...
POST 00505E : USE OF VVMs TECHNET21 E-FORUM Technical network for strengthening immunization services Contributions to: mailto:[log in to unmask] or use your reply button! -------------------------------------- POST 00505E : USE OF VVMs 27 September 2002 _____________________________________...
POST 00448E : USE OF VVMs ON ALL VACCINES Follow-up on Post 00446E 4 May 2002 _________________________________________________ Some more comments and questions about the use of VVMs were received. First from G R Baru, Project Officer (Cold Chain) at the UNICEF/India country office (mail...
POST 00446E : USE OF VVMs ON ALL VACCINES 15 April 2002 ______________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Jayaprakash of UNICEF/Micronesia contributes the following comments on on VVMs. His questions are partly answered and further information will be sough...
POST 00445E : IMPACT OF VACCINE VIAL MONITORS (VVM) ON THE USE and DELIVERY OF MEASLES VACCINE Follow-up on Posts 00433E, 00441E and 00444E 12 April 2002 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Nguyen Van Cuong, Vietnam National EPI Secre...
POST 00444E : IMPACT OF VACCINE VIAL MONITORS (VVM) ON THE USE and DELIVERY OF MEASLES VACCINE Follow-up on Posts 00433E and 00441E 3 April 2002 ______________________________________________________________________________ �mit Kartoglu further contributes on the topic of VVM use for...
POST 00441E : IMPACT OF VACCINE VIAL MONITORS (VVM) ON THE USE and DELIVERY OF MEASLES VACCINE Follow-up on Post 00433E 31 March 2002 ________________________________________________________________________________ Post 00433E has generated some questions and comments. First from Femi Oye...
POST 00439E : BIFURCATED NEEDLE NEEDLESTICK PROTECTION 24 MARCH 2002 __________________________________________________________________________ To Senior Decision Makers The Federal Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act is a relatively new law requiring all healthcare providers to evaluat...
POST 00437E : NEEDLE-FREE INJECTORS FOR MASS IMMUNIZATION Follow-up on Posts 00405E, 00408E, 00411E, 00147E, 00420E, 00426E and 00429E. 18 March 2002 ________________________________________________________________________ Jaap Dominicus (mailto:[email protected]) and Menno...
POST 00433E: IMPACT OF VACCINE VIAL MONITORS (VVM) ON THE USE and DELIVERY OF MEASLES VACCINE 5 MARCH 2002 __________________________________________________________ Umit Kartoglu, WHO/Vaccine and Biologicals/Access to Technologies informs us with a recently planned VVM impact study on the...
POST 00433E: IMPACT OF VACCINE VIAL MONITORS (VVM) ON THE USE and DELIVERY OF MEASLES VACCINE 5 MARCH 2002 __________________________________________________________ Umit Kartoglu, WHO/Vaccine and Biologicals/Access to Technologies informs us with a recently planned VVM impact study on the...
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